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Problem of the Week
Problem A and Solution
Gym Schedules

Problem

At Spruce Glen Public School, each day is divided into nine blocks, which are each \(30\) minutes long. There are six classrooms that share the gym, according to the weekly schedule shown.

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Block A Room \(1\) Room \(3\) Room \(2\) Room \(3\) Room \(6\)
Block B Room \(5\) Room \(5\) Room \(2\) Room \(3\) Room \(1\)
Block C Room \(3\) Room \(5\) Room \(2\) Room \(2\) Room \(3\)
Block D Room \(3\) Room \(5\) Room \(5\) Room \(2\) Room \(3\)
Block E Room \(6\) Room \(1\) Room \(5\) Room \(6\) Room \(3\)
Block F Room \(4\) Room \(2\) Room \(6\) Room \(1\) Room \(5\)
Block G Room \(4\) Room \(6\) Room \(1\) Room \(1\) Room \(2\)
Block H Room \(2\) Room \(4\) Room \(3\) Room \(4\) Room \(2\)
Block I Room \(2\) Room \(4\) Room \(4\) Room \(5\) Room \(4\)
  1. Make a bar chart showing the total gym time per week for each room.

  2. List the rooms in order from least to greatest total gym time per week.


Solution

  1. One way to draw the bar chart is to calculate the total gym time for each room. Then we can use the total times to determine the height of each bar. Remember that each block is \(30\) minutes long.

    For example, if we add up the gym times for Room 1 in minutes we get:

    Total time for Room 1 is \(30 + 30 + 30 + 60 + 30 = 180\) minutes

    We could do these calculations for each room to get:

    Total time for Room 2 is \(60 + 30 + 90 + 60 + 60 = 300\) minutes
    Total time for Room 3 is \(60 + 30 + 30 + 60 + 90 = 270\) minutes
    Total time for Room 4 is \(60 + 60 + 30 + 30 + 30 = 210\) minutes
    Total time for Room 5 is \(30 + 90 + 60 + 30 + 30 = 240\) minutes
    Total time for Room 6 is \(30 + 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 = 150\) minutes

    Another way to build the bar chart is to count the total number of blocks that each class is in the gym. We can keep track of the number of blocks by using a tally chart.

    Room Number of Blocks
    \(1\) Tally of 6
    \(2\) Tally of 10
    \(3\) Tally of 9
    \(4\) Tally of 7
    \(5\) Tally of 8
    \(6\) Tally of 5

    Then we can set our vertical axis to go up by \(30\) minute increments so that each tick mark in the bar chart represents one block in the gym.

    The completed bar chart is shown.

    A bar chart of Gym Times for Each Room. The vertical axis shows the Total Gym Time per Week in minutes and ranges from 0 to 300. Room 1 is at 180, Room 2 at 300, Room 3 at 270, Room 4 at 210, Room 5 at 240, and Room 6 is at 150.

  2. Looking at the size of the bars in the chart, the rooms in order from least to greatest total gym time per week is:

    Room 6, Room 1, Room 4, Room 5, Room 3, Room 2